by Gene
It’s no secret that factory farms are bad for our planet. And when it comes to water, the effects of these massive operations can be especially devastating both in terms of the pollution caused by toxic runoff and the waste of one of our most precious and essential natural resources.
According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, animals raised on industrialized farms produce about 788,000 pounds of manure per day. That’s a lot of raw sewage, and none of it ends up in treatment plants. A lot of this hazardous material is instead either sprayed onto fields or funneled into huge lagoons. Too often, it ends up in drinking water, groundwater, oceans, rivers, and streams. The results of this, of course, can be downright catastrophic.
Perhaps the most dramatic example of the damage agricultural runoff can do is the 7,000 square mile section of dead zone located in the Gulf of Mexico off the coast of Louisiana. A “dead zone” is exactly what it sounds like. Most of the plants and animals who once thrived in this diverse and beautiful ecosystem have since been decimated by agricultural pollutants, including manure and feed crop fertilizers, that robbed oxygen from the water, making it nearly impossible for much life to be sustained here.
But even beyond worries about what factory farms are putting into the water, is the problem of the industry’s overuse of this dwindling resource at the great expense of the planet and all its inhabitants. According to the Pew Commission on Industrial Farm Animal Production, growing farm animal feed crops “places enormous demand on water resources” in that “87 percent of the use of freshwater in the U.S. is used in agriculture, primarily irrigation.” Worldwide, agriculture accounts for 93 percent of water depletion, with the vast majority of freshwater also being employed in the production of animal feed.
The need for so much water obviously points to a highly-flawed system, and if you do the math, the inefficiencies are apparent. In plain terms, it takes roughly seven times as much water to produce one calorie of beef as it does to produce one calorie of grain. This means that by forgoing a pound of beef, you can save as much water as you could by not showering for six whole months!
Clearly, this is not a legacy any of us want to leave for future generations, so we must do something about it. Every time we sit down to eat, we can do our part to create a more sustainable world by keeping the animal products off our plates. If you’re already making this choice, encourage others to join you by going meatless once a week and then taking it a day at a time from there. Show them that environmental issues aren’t just “water under the bridge” – that they affect us all and require our swift attention. Every step we take makes a difference, and every one of us has the power to do a lot of good.
NOTE: This blog was submitted as part of Blog Action Day 2010: Water.
The important point is that animals should not be treated this way in the first place. They have a right to kindness and dignity!
Posted by: Sheila | October 16, 2010 at 03:37 AM
That picture was taken by Rick Dove who features in David Kirby's book "Animal Factory." I highly recommend "Animal Factory" for an overview of what has been going on regarding the spread of factory farms and the destruction they cause in so many ways. It is such a disgrace but seemingly unstoppable. Large American companies are also exporting factory farm evils to places like Poland and Romania. After reading "Animal Factory" and seeing the kind of devastation featured in articles such as this, it amazes me that there is not outrage across America. Everyone seems to be sleepwalking.
Posted by: Account Deleted | October 16, 2010 at 05:00 AM
The significant point is that animals ought to not be treated this way in the primary place. They have a right to compassion and self-esteem!
Posted by: N10-004 Testking | April 27, 2011 at 02:11 AM
Eating meat is not only bad for your body, it's bad for the earth.
How much water does it take to raise a cow to slaughter? how much grain? Did you know that 70% of all the antibiotics manufactured are given to animals?
Eating meat is not good for you or the earth
Posted by: Gerald (crohns help now) | November 14, 2011 at 01:18 AM